chapter-organizer/WebApp/Components/Features/Teams/Edit.razor

@page "/teams/edit"
@attribute [Authorize]
@using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore
@using WebApp.Components.Shared.Components
@using MudBlazor
@using WebApp.Services
@inject AppDbContext Context
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
@inject ISnackbar Snackbar
@inject FormValidationService ValidationService

@if (Team is null || _editContext is null)
{
    <p><em>Loading...</em></p>
    return;
}

<PageHeader Title="Edit Team"
    Subtitle=@Team.ToString()
    ShowBackButton="true"
    BackButtonUrl="@(ReturnUrl ?? "/teams")" />

<EditForm method="post" EditContext="@_editContext" OnInvalidSubmit="OnInvalidSubmit" FormName="edit" Enhance>
        <FormChangeTracker @ref="_formChangeTracker" />
        <AntiforgeryToken />
        <DataAnnotationsValidator/>
        
        <ValidationErrorDisplay Errors="_validationErrors" />
        
        <MudGrid>
            <MudItem xs="12" sm="7">
                <MudPaper Elevation="2" Class="pa-3 pa-md-6">
                    <StudentToggleSelector Students="@_students"
                                          @bind-SelectedStudents="_selectedStudents"
                                          Title="Students"
                                          ShowFullName="true" />
                    <MudStack Class="mt-4">
                        <TeamCaptainSelector Students="@_selectedStudents"
                                            @bind-SelectedCaptain="Team.Captain"
                                            Title="Captain" />
                    </MudStack>
                </MudPaper>
            </MudItem>
        </MudGrid>
</EditForm>

<FormActions>
    <MudButton OnClick="UpdateTeam" Variant="Variant.Filled" Color="Color.Primary">Save</MudButton>
    <MudButton OnClick="HandleCancel" Variant="Variant.Text">Cancel</MudButton>
</FormActions>

@code {
    [SupplyParameterFromQuery]
    private int Id { get; set; }

    [SupplyParameterFromQuery]
    private string? ReturnUrl { get; set; }

    [SupplyParameterFromForm]
    private Team? Team { get; set; }

    private FormChangeTracker? _formChangeTracker;
    private EditContext? _editContext;
    private List<string> _validationErrors = new();
    private IEnumerable<Student>? _selectedStudents = [];
    private List<Student> _students = [];

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        Team ??= await Context.Teams
            .Include(e => e.Event)
            .Include(e => e.Students)
            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(m => m.Id == Id);
        _students = await Context.Students
            .AsNoTracking()
            .ToListAsync();
        _selectedStudents = Team?.Students.ToList();

        if (Team is null)
        {
            NavigationManager.NavigateTo("notfound");
        }
        else
        {
            _editContext = new EditContext(Team);

            switch (Team.Event.EventFormat)
            {
                case EventFormat.Individual when Team.Students.Count == 1:
                    Team.Captain ??= Team.Students[0];
                    Team.Identifier ??= Team.Captain.FirstName;
                    break;
                case EventFormat.Team:
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
            }
        }
    }

    private void OnInvalidSubmit(EditContext editContext)
    {
        _validationErrors = ValidationService.HandleInvalidSubmit(editContext, Team!, errors => _validationErrors = errors);
        StateHasChanged();
    }

    // To protect from overposting attacks, enable the specific properties you want to bind to.
    // For more information, see https://learn.microsoft.com/aspnet/core/blazor/forms/#mitigate-overposting-attacks.
    private async Task UpdateTeam()
    {
        // Validate before processing
        if (_editContext != null)
        {
            var errors = ValidationService.CollectValidationErrors(_editContext, Team!);
            if (errors.Any())
            {
                _validationErrors = ValidationService.HandleInvalidSubmit(_editContext, Team!, err => _validationErrors = err);
                StateHasChanged();
                return;
            }
        }

        _validationErrors.Clear();

        //Context.Attach(Team!).Entity = EntityState.Modified;
        Team?.Students.Clear();
        if (_selectedStudents != null)
            foreach (var s in _selectedStudents)
            {
                Team?.Students.Add(s);
            }

        // Update identifier for individual events
        if (Team is { Event.EventFormat: EventFormat.Individual, Students.Count: 1 })
        {
            Team.Captain ??= Team.Students[0];
            Team.Identifier = Team.Captain.FirstName;
        }

        try
        {
            await Context.SaveChangesAsync();
            Snackbar.Add($"Team '{Team}' saved successfully.", Severity.Success);
            _formChangeTracker?.AllowNavigation();
            NavigationManager.NavigateTo(ReturnUrl ?? "/teams");
        }
        catch (DbUpdateConcurrencyException ex)
        {
            if (!ValidationService.HandleDbUpdateConcurrencyException(
                ex,
                () => TeamExists(Team!.Id),
                "team",
                () => NavigationManager.NavigateTo("notfound")))
            {
                throw;
            }
        }
        catch (DbUpdateException ex)
        {
            ValidationService.HandleDbUpdateException(
                ex,
                "An error occurred while saving the team.",
                "team",
                "saving");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ValidationService.HandleException(ex);
        }
    }

    private async Task HandleCancel()
    {
        // Discard all in-memory changes by reloading from database
        if (Team != null)
        {
            await Context.Entry(Team).ReloadAsync();
        }

        _formChangeTracker?.AllowNavigation();
        NavigationManager.NavigateTo(ReturnUrl ?? "/teams");
    }

    private bool TeamExists(int id)
    {
        return Context.Teams.Any(e => e.Id == id);
    }
}